Showing posts with label alienation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label alienation. Show all posts

Thursday, September 17, 2015

Young American Muslims would rather live under Sharia law

I've talked about how young Muslims, growing up in the West, feel alienated, in one of my previous blog posts.

The parents of these young Muslims immigrated to US, from their own troubling countries, & have first-hand knowledge of what goes on there or how bad those countries are; Somalia, Sudan, Middle Eastern countries, Pakistan, Afghanistan etc.

Then, after immigrating to the West, those parents had 3 options of how to raise their kids; strict Islamic & within the boundaries of their own cultural background, take a balanced approach between Western & Eastern values & cultures, or take the proverbial "do as the Romans do while in Rome" approach. All these approaches have their own pros & cons, but all in all, they all will work until their kids are younger than teen years & haven't started building their own identities.

Once, their children get into their teen years & start developing their own identities, with the help of their peer groups, their own understanding of Islam, & depending on the level & kind of support they got from home, then those children start to either see the hypocrisies, discriminations, & biases in the Western societies against Islam & Muslims, or they become just one of many ignorant Westerners.

Now, this article, in itself, is flawed, in the sense, that we all know that you cannot take a very small sample (a little slice of the Somali community in only one American city, Minneapolis) & extrapolate it to all American Muslim children. You are going to get shocking, & certainly wrong, results, if you do do that.

Having said that, & depending on what kind of Muslim children we are talking about here (as I explained above), the results may completely surprise you or they may not. For example, there are many children of Ismailis in the West, who are second or third generation Westerners, & they don't want to go back to Uganda or Kenya. Looking at these people, a person who knows & understands Islam, would never recognize that these Ismailis are Muslims, since, they don't have a problem with drinking, pre-marital sexual relations, dating, wearing clothes that even respectful non-Muslim Westerners would hesitate wearing etc.

These "children" consider themselves South Asians but they don't want to go back to an Islamic country, since their parents took the proverbial "do as the Romans do while in Rome" approach in raising them. There are also new generations of Pakistanis, Bangladeshis, Nigerians, Arabs etc. who have the same attitude towards Islam & they will never give away their freedoms to go back & live in the countries from where their parents originated.

On the other hand, there are Somalis, Pakistanis, & children of people from Middle Eastern countries, who are completely opposite on the spectrum. They are very strict in abiding by the rule of Quran, or Shariah, & would not consider otherwise, regardless of how much it benefits or harms them.

The attitudes of these latter kinds of Muslim youths become a problem for the West when these youths are alienated by the society. Their friends become other Muslim friends who think like them, & not the "white" ones, who drink & party. When these Muslim youths grow up further & become of age where they start looking for jobs, they are again made to feel alienated by the labour market, which discriminates based on name & appearances. Western labour markets are heavily based on "networking." While "laissez-faire" Muslims change their names & appearances to network & mingle in the labour market, Muslims, who are strictly following Islam, are left behind. This happens regardless of merit or education or skills background. That further alienates & angers those Muslims who follow Islam & Quran by the book. They start to feel that those noble values their parents & teachers led them to believe while they were young that the West is fair, just, honest, & people in the West respect honesty & truth, & the jobs are based on objective merit, etc. are all a façade.

These feelings of alienation & anger lead to believe these Muslim youths that they won't feel such alienation in their countries where there is Islam & Shariah-based laws. Since, they have not lived in those countries, themselves, for a long time, they have not experienced some harsh realities of living in those countries. These feelings of alienation & anger are also currently making many Muslim youths to join such groups as ISIS.

So, not all young Muslim Americans want to live under Shariah law. There is a wide spectrum. Some do & some don't. The ones who do want to live under Shariah law are made to think like that by the false promises the West made itself to these people. The West portrayed a very noble picture of a honest, fair, just, & an objective society, but fell far short of it. And whenever, reality falls far short of the expectations, anger & disappointment follows.
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A US film maker, Amy Horowitz, went out onto the streets of Minneapolis to speak to young Muslims & found that most of those questioned would rather live in the Muslim countries they came from & under Sharia law than in the US.

Horowitz asked the simple question: “Do you feel more comfortable living under American Law or do you feel more comfortable living under Sharia law?”

The majority of the people answered that they’d rather live under strict Sharia law. Sharia law gives women virtually no rights at all, they can be married at the age of 9, & is a literal interpretation of the Quran, which governs all aspect of life.

Horowitz then asked Muslims in a predominately Somali area of Minneapolis if they would rather live in the US or Somalia.

Somalia, which has been engulfed in civil war for 3 decades, is one of the poorest countries in the world. Yet most of the Somalians Horowitz spoke to said they would prefer to live there than in the US, except for one young boy who said he wanted to live in Saudi Arabia.

Horowitz believes that many young Muslims he spoke to answered the way they did because they feel alienated from US society, despite being born or growing up in the US.

“What we find among the Muslim immigrants in Europe & the United States is that the first & second generation are more radical than their parents, they’re not integrating as time goes by & there’s a larger alienation,” he told RT.

One young Somalian wearing a baseball cap & speaking fluently in a strong American accent said he did not feel American.

“I speak fluent [English] & I can articulate what I’m trying to say, but other than that, as far as my culture & my preferences & everything I’m still Somali,” he said.

Horowitz explained that it is this generation of immigrants that has become problematic to Western countries.

“The fact that the vast majority of young people I asked would rather live in Somalia or Saudi Arabia as opposed to the United States, it blew me away,” he said.

Wednesday, March 4, 2015

Russell Brand rant about Jihadism makes some sense

Although, I don't care much what Russell Brand says or do (don't follow him on social media), some of what he says in his YouTube rant is correct. So before we summarily dismiss what Brand is ranting about, we should still at least examine what he says.

The West & Western media is constantly failing to understand why young people from Western countries are so enthusiastically joining ISIS. ISIS & its activities are only on the radar of the Western government for fear mongering (golden opportunity for military-industrialist complex) & on media for ratings.

But nobody is trying to even understand the root problems of why ISIS is so successful in recruiting Western youths. And until we don't understand the root problems, we won't be able to resolve these situations.

Some problems Russell Brand points to:

1. Brand: "The kernel of truth in the sprawling, bewildering, bramble of ISIS madness is society isn't working, the system isn't working, it’s totally corrupt."

Now, Russell Brand may have confined the corruption problem to bankers (at least that's what I got from his video), but I will expand it to include racism, anti-immigration, income inequality (not only between genders but between races & classes, too), corporations / business elites controlling governments etc.

Brand does go into an important problem of youths feeling alienation, loneliness, & isolation from mainstream society. Be it because of our obsession with smartphones or simply, evidence of Western corruption is now more widespread & easy to see.

a. Racism: prejudice against other people based on skin colour, religion, languages, beliefs etc is rampant in the West. This racism is evident to the youths. We clearly saw the examples of these last year all over US. Canada isn't immune to it; it's just Canadian population in far more homogenous than US & several European countries & far smaller in comparison (only about 10% of American population), so we see a lot fewer incidences of prejudice in Canada or Sweden or Finland or Norway or Netherlands etc.

Now, if we look at one root problem / reason of why Egyptian youths gathered in Tahrir Square almost 5 years ago to oust former President Hosni Mubarak, you may see that they were educated BUT they were either unemployed or underemployed. They blamed state "corruption" for them being not securing their preferred job.

Ironically, this same reason (one of many) has been echoed from the White House for why Western youths are joining ISIS. Admittedly, White House was talking about jobs for jihadis in the Middle East, but we need to look to resolve the problem of youth unemployment, in general but esp. in minority groups, in Western countries, even before they feel a need to join a group, like ISIS.

Take the example of legions of young minority Canadians (esp. South Asians & Africans) graduating from Canadian universities in droves. Now, we can further divide these groups based on religious beliefs (Muslims, Hindus, Sikhs, Christians etc).

When we look at the educated youths in our countries in the West & the employment numbers, we see similar problems. These youths from minority backgrounds are taking on thousands of dollars of education loans to study & gathering letters after their names but when they venture out in the world to secure a job, which matches their qualifications, they are hugely disappointed.

They are then far more disappointed when they see their Caucasian / indigenous colleagues, graduating from same universities with similar qualifications & securing jobs that these minority youths were actually dreaming of to get in, by using their parents' & friends' networks; they feel hatred towards the Western society. They see a huge gap between their expectation of getting a job on merit & actual reality in the society & labour market. This creates feelings of alienation & isolation for these minority youths, they start to withdraw from the mainstream society.

Another blog post by the Professor of Political Science at University of California-San Diego states that "Muslim women in Britain are up to 65% less likely to be employed than white Christian women. Even if a young woman receives straight A’s from a good school — as was the case with the three women who recently left London for Syria — she is still more likely to face unemployment, job discrimination & low pay." She further states that "Muslim men in Britain were up to 76% more likely to be unemployed than white male Christians of the same age & with the same qualifications."

Then, the organizations like NCCM (National Council of Canadian Muslims) keep coming out with numbers that how many Muslims are being harassed by authorities in Canada (MPAC - Muslim Public Affairs Council - in US coming out with similar stats for American Muslims). Take the recent case of a Quebec judge refusing to hear the case of Muslim woman because she was wearing a hijab.

Would Muslim youths feel more love for the Western countries with these harassments? We have heard stories about racial profiling of African-Americans for decades now. A large majority of African-Americans don't trust law enforcement agencies one iota. Similar situations with Muslims in the West. They don't trust law enforcement agencies thanks to their constant & unreasonable harassment of the Muslim minorities. Btw, here I am not even talking about fundamentalist Muslims, & actually, several youths who have gone over to ISIS were actually not even practicing Muslims, far from fundamentalism.

b. Anti-immigration: Thanks to military-industrial complex (Russell Brand also alludes to it, "to engage in foreign military activity in that region of the world for economic & corporate ends,"), these minorities & immigrants see the obvious link between defense companies selling arms & weapons to their dictatorial countries, e.g. Canada selling armoured trucks to Saudi Arabia in a secret deal, & then those countries' dictators using those arms & weapons on their own population, which results for those people to emigrate from their own countries to these Western countries.

However, when those people immigrate to the West, they feel more aggrieved due to racism & general prejudice in the West. That sinking feeling of hopelessness start to take root, because they can't go back to their own countries & they can't make a successful life in their new country ... where do they go from here? Suddenly, the world becomes a very small world for them. On top of it, indigenous populations of their new adopted country make their lives harder to live in these countries through restrictive laws (Canada's proposed anti-terror laws) & the rise of far-right, anti-immigration parties in Europe.

c. Topic du-jour of 2015 has so far been lay-offs. Corporations are laying off people without suffering any consequences. Governments are failing to do anything about all these layoffs. Heck, it's only going to get worse, thanks to TPP (Trans Pacific Partnership), which is NAFTA on steroids. In North America, jobs will go to the cheapest labour market in this trade partnership.

Who will benefit from this? Corporations, elite investors, elite corporate execs (who are overwhelmingly Caucasians / indigenous population), bankers (hmm, Brand talks about Bankers & their acts in financial crisis & recession, too).

Who will lose from this? Minorities, a large chunk of uneducated indigenous population who will blame minorities for their job losses, which will create more tension in society & more isolation for youths with a certain religious or ethnic or racial background.

Who will be unaffected from all this carnage? Governments. Ministers' salaries won't decrease. Governments will simply increase taxes, esp. on populations, which are reeling from losing their jobs (essentially, what Greece is going through, but on a far bigger scale).

To me it seems even more youths will be joining militant groups like ISIS in the near future because hopelessness for their future is only going to increase. They are made to feel worthless in the West. Groups, like ISIS, pick up on this, successfully market this, & give a misguided sense of belonging to a group, & hope & purpose in life of youths by making them believe that they will be doing something extraordinary if they move to their war-torn regions. By the time these youths realize what they have done or whether that dream comes to fruition for these youths, it's too late for those youths to turn back then.

2. Russell Brand also talks about disenfranchisement of youths in the West. The Western society is failing to properly assimilate the minorities & esp. their hot-blooded youths & they are acting out as a result.

For instance, let's look at France. Immigrants from former French colonies, e.g. Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Senegal etc. have never been accepted wholeheartedly by the indigenous French population. Kids of these immigrants who have never even seen their native / their parents' / their grand-parents' countries, & born & bred in France, are still made to feel as foreigners. They are still called, "French-Arabs." That hyphen never goes away. These youths are physically marginalized (living on the outskirts of Paris) to mentally marginalized (being called "French-Arabs", underemployed, heavily criminalized etc.)

As explained above, these attitudes of indigenous populations of French are also similar to the attitudes of indigenous populations of Americans, Canadians, & other Europeans. Minorities (first wave of immigrants & subsequently, their offspring) are never fully accepted in their adopted countries. They are made citizens of that country but they are still eyed with suspicions, made to feel worthless through underemployment, laws are made to essentially keep the minorities "in line", made to feel alone & isolated etc. They are essentially made to feel like "second-class" citizens.

Although, the list of root problems may not end here & this might be just the tip of iceberg, the Western society has to start looking into this far more seriously than for purposes of increasing ratings & expanding military-industrial complex. Since, it's a social problem, everyone, regardless of their ethnicity, religious beliefs, skin colour, language, or socio-economic status, have to equally get involved in this discussion. And, not only discuss the problem, but actually take some concrete actions to resolve the situation. Blaming a religion or a few misguided youths will only inflame a burning situation & further disenfranchise the very same group of people who are at risk.